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Licensing, training and the law in Texas

What the 45-Hour Level III Course Covers, Including Firearms Proficiency

By Price Protection SecurityReviewed TX DPS Lic #B09430601

Short answer

The 45-hour Level III course adds two things to the Level II curriculum: the legal framework for deadly force under Texas Penal Code chapter 9, and a firearms component ending in a proficiency test the officer must pass with the type of weapon they will carry. Completing the course and the background check earns a commission, the credential that allows an officer to carry a firearm on duty for a licensed company.

Two uniformed officers in light blue shirts review notes on a clipboard outside an apartment building

What the 45 hours build on

The Level III course is 45 hours, and it does not replace the Level II material so much as extend it. An officer taking the course covers the same legal-authority, observation, reporting, emergency-procedure and conduct topics a Level II course teaches, and then adds two further blocks specific to armed work: the law governing deadly force, and firearms instruction that ends in a proficiency test. Passing the course, the test and the required background check earns a commission from the Department of Public Safety under Occupations Code chapter 1702, the credential that allows an officer to carry a firearm while working for a licensed company.

Where the Level II course covers the general limits on a private person’s authority, the Level III course goes further into Texas Penal Code chapter 9, the statute governing use of force and deadly force for any private person, security officer or not. Section 9.31 covers self-defense, section 9.41 covers protection of property, and the narrower sections governing deadly force set out when that higher level of force is justified, almost always the defense of a life against an immediate threat. A commissioned officer does not gain any authority beyond what this chapter gives any private person; the course exists to make sure an officer who will carry a firearm understands exactly how narrow that authority is before the firearms component even begins.

The firearms component and the proficiency test

The firearms block covers safe handling, storage and carry of the weapon, marksmanship standards and the judgment training that goes with deciding whether to draw at all, and it ends in a proficiency test the officer must pass with the specific type of firearm they intend to carry. This is not a formality; an officer who does not pass is not commissioned and cannot carry on duty. The proficiency requirement repeats on the state’s renewal schedule, so it is tested again periodically rather than certified once at the start of a career. Price Protection’s armed officers hold this state certification, and it sits alongside the company’s own training in customer service, incident reporting, first aid and fire safety that every officer, armed or not, receives on top of the state minimum.

What the course covers, block by block

Course block What it adds for an armed officer
Legal and procedural foundation The same authority-and-limits material a Level II course covers
Deadly force law Penal Code chapter 9, when force and deadly force are justified for a private person
Firearms handling and marksmanship Safe carry, storage and use of the specific weapon type the officer will carry
Proficiency test A pass/fail qualification with that weapon, repeated at renewal

What the credential does not change

Passing the course and earning the commission changes what an officer is equipped to carry; it does not change when force may be used. A commissioned officer’s post orders keep observe, deter, report and call police as the default response to almost everything that happens on a post, and the firearm exists for the narrow circumstance chapter 9 actually justifies, not as a general tool for handling confrontations. The use of force article covers that statute in more detail, and it applies to commissioned and non-commissioned officers exactly the same way. This is a summary, not legal advice.

Why the course matters when a client is comparing proposals

An armed post is only as sound as the training behind the officer assigned to it, and the 45-hour course with its proficiency test is the state’s answer to what that training must include at minimum. A client evaluating an armed proposal is entitled to ask whether the assigned officer holds a current Level III commission and can look the number up on the Department of Public Safety’s public search the same way a Level II registration or a company’s Class B license is checked. The licensing verification article walks through that search, and the Level II course article covers the foundation this course builds on for officers who have not yet taken the armed path.

Recertification and why it is not a one-time event

Because firearms proficiency is retested on a renewal schedule and continuing education keeps the underlying commission current, an armed officer’s credential is something a company has to actively maintain rather than something earned once and filed away. An officer whose commission lapses cannot legally carry until it is renewed, which means a company staffing an armed post has an ongoing obligation to track renewal dates for every commissioned officer on its roster, not only at the point of hire. This is one more reason the license lookup is worth repeating periodically on a long-running armed contract rather than checked only when the post is first staffed.

How this course changes a shift, not just a credential

The clearest way to see what the 45 hours add is to compare two otherwise identical shifts, one unarmed and one armed. Both officers walk the same rounds, check the same doors, greet the same visitors and write the same kind of report at the end of the night. The difference shows up only in the narrow situation chapter 9 actually addresses: a threat to a life that leaves no other reasonable option. An officer who has completed the Level III course has been trained specifically for that narrow situation and for nothing broader than it, which is why armed posts still run on the same observe, deter, report and call-police sequence as unarmed ones for the entire rest of the shift. The course exists to prepare an officer for the exception, not to change the rule.

Who typically asks for a Level III post

Clients who move from an unarmed proposal to an armed one are usually responding to something specific about the property rather than a general preference for a stronger presence. A cash-handling office, a pharmacy or check-cashing location, a healthcare site with its own risk factors, or a property with a documented threat or an insurer’s requirement are the situations that most often lead to an armed post. A supervisor’s walk-through is where that decision gets made property by property, weighing what actually happens on site against what a firearm is meant to address, rather than defaulting to the more heavily trained option because it sounds safer on paper.

Questions

Related questions

Do officers repeat the firearms test after they are commissioned?

Yes. Firearms proficiency is repeated on the renewal schedule the state sets, alongside the continuing education required to keep the commission current, so it is not a one-time test taken once and never revisited.

Does the course cover which weapon type an officer will carry?

The proficiency test is taken with the specific type of weapon the officer will carry, and the commission is specific to that type; an officer who wants to carry a different type of firearm requalifies with it.

Is the Level III course open to someone with no Level II background?

The Level III course includes the legal and procedural material a Level II course covers as well as the additional deadly force and firearms content, so an applicant does not need a separate Level II registration first, though many officers do hold one already.

What happens if an officer fails the proficiency test?

An officer who does not pass the firearms proficiency test is not commissioned and cannot carry on duty until the requirement is met; the course and the test are the gate the state sets before a firearm is authorized.

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TX DPS Lic #B09430601

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